Maritime transport is at the heart of international trade, and containers are its pillars. They make it possible to efficiently transport a variety of goods around the world. But did you know that there are several types of containers adapted to specific needs? In this article, we will explore the different types of containers used in ocean freight, their characteristics, and the goods they are designed for.
1. The Dry Container
Features :
- Standard dimensions: Available in 20 feet (TEU) and 40 feet (FEU).
- Usage: Suitable for most non-perishable dry goods, such as textiles, furniture, or industrial equipment.
Benefits :
- Versatile and economical.
- Readily available worldwide.
2. The reefer container
Features :
- Equipped with a built-in refrigeration system to maintain controlled temperatures.
- Use: Ideal for perishable foods, such as fruits, vegetables, meats, fish, or pharmaceutical products sensitive to heat.
Benefits :
- Maintains a constant temperature throughout the journey.
- Perfect for long distances and extreme weather conditions.
3. The Open Top container
Features :
- Open roof, often covered with a tarpaulin, allowing bulky or oversized goods to be loaded from above.
- Use: Suitable for machinery, wood, or industrial equipment that cannot pass through the traditional doors of a container.
Benefits :
- Simplified loading and unloading for bulky objects.
4. The Flat Rack container
Features :
- Without side walls or roof, with a reinforced base.
- Use: Designed to transport heavy or irregularly shaped cargo, such as construction equipment, vehicles or industrial pipes.
Benefits :
- Ideal for special cargo requiring open space.
5. The High Cube container
Features :
- Similar to the Dry container, but with an additional height of approximately 30 cm.
- Use: Allows you to transport bulky goods while optimizing vertical space.
Benefits :
- Perfect for light but bulky goods, such as bulky furniture or equipment.
6. The ISO Tank container
Features :
- Cylindrical container designed to transport liquids, gases, or chemical substances safely.
- Use: Suitable for products such as oils, fuels, chemicals, or liquid foods (juice, milk).
Benefits :
- Secure and compliant with international standards for the transport of liquids.
7. The ventilated container
Features :
- Equipped with ventilation systems to allow air circulation.
- Use: Ideal for goods sensitive to humidity, such as beans, coffee, or textiles.
Benefits :
- Protects goods from mold and unwanted odors.
8. The Bulk Container
Features :
- Equipped with openings on the roof or sides for loading and unloading bulk goods, such as grain, coal or minerals.
Benefits :
- Effective for transporting large quantities of bulk raw materials.
Conclusion: Which container to choose?
The choice of container depends on the nature of your goods, transport conditions, and the specific requirements of your supply chain. At Omnifreight, we help you select the type of container best suited to your needs to ensure safe and efficient transport.
💻Need assistance? Contact us todayto learn more about our logistics solutions.
English 
French